{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has taken over modern cinemas.

The most significant surprise the film industry has encountered in 2025? The comeback of horror as a dominant force at the British cinemas.

As a category, it has notably outperformed earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68.6 million last year.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” comments a cinema revenue expert.

The top performers of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the multiplexes and in the public consciousness.

While much of the industry commentary highlights the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs suggest something shifting between viewers and the genre.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” states a head of acquisition.

“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”

But beyond aesthetic quality, the consistent popularity of spooky films this year indicates they are giving moviegoers something that’s highly necessary: emotional release.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” says a film commentator.

Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in 28 Years Later, one of the big horror hits of 2025.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” remarks a prominent scholar of horror film history.

Against a global headlines featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities strike a unique chord with filmg oers.

“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an performer from a popular scary movie.

“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Experts highlight the rise of early cinematic styles after the WWI and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.

Later occurred the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.

“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a academic.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

The classic Dr Caligari captured the chaotic spirit of the early 20th century.

The phantom of migration inspired the just-premiered rural fright The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”

Maybe, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema began with a sharp parody debuted a year after a polarizing administration.

It sparked a fresh generation of innovative filmmakers, including a range of talented artists.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a director whose project about a violent prenatal entity was one of the time's landmark films.

“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”

An influential satire from 2017 launched modern horror with social commentary.

At the same time, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.

Recently, a new cinema opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.

The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the formulaic productions churned out at the cinemas.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he states.

“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”

Fright flicks continue to disrupt conventions.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” says an specialist.

Besides the re-emergence of the deranged genius archetype – with two adaptations of a literary masterpiece imminent – he predicts we will see horror films in the coming years reacting to our current anxieties: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.

In the interim, “Jesus horror” The Carpenter’s Son – which depicts the events of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after the nativity, and includes celebrated stars as the holy parents – is planned for launch later this year, and will definitely send a ripple through the Christian right in the United States.</

John Herrera
John Herrera

Elara is a historian and writer passionate about uncovering the untold stories of ancient cultures and their impact on modern society.